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1 trough
1. n корыто, кормушкаpublic trough — «государственное корыто»
trough roller — валик, купающийся в корыте
2. n квашня3. n подошва4. n жёлоб, лоток5. n впадина; котловина6. n эк. самая глубокая точка7. n геол. мульда, синклиналь8. n горн. рештакСинонимический ряд:1. channel (noun) channel; crater; cup; depression; dip; groove; hollow; rut2. feedbox (noun) chute; ditch; feedbox; furrow; manger; moat; tray; trench; tub -
2 trough
[trɒf] [AE trɔːf]1) (for drinking) abbeveratoio m.; (for animal feed) mangiatoia f.2) (depression) (between waves) ventre m., cavo m.; (of hills) avvallamento m., doccia f. valliva; (on graph) ventre m., minimo m.; econ. (valore) minimo m.to have peaks and troughs — avere alti e bassi, avere fluttuazioni tra valori massimi e minimi
3) meteor. saccatura f.* * *[trof]1) (a long, low, open container for animals' food or water: a drinking-trough for the cattle.) trogolo, mangiatoia2) (a low part between two waves (in the sea etc): The boat went down into a trough.) fossa3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere, usually causing rain.) depressione* * *trough /trɒf/n.7 (meteor.) saccatura8 (econ.) minimo; punto di minimo; punto di svolta (o inversione) inferiore (di un ciclo economico, di una congiuntura)9 (geol.) avvallamento; trogolo10 (geol.) fossa oceanica; depressione sottomarina* * *[trɒf] [AE trɔːf]1) (for drinking) abbeveratoio m.; (for animal feed) mangiatoia f.2) (depression) (between waves) ventre m., cavo m.; (of hills) avvallamento m., doccia f. valliva; (on graph) ventre m., minimo m.; econ. (valore) minimo m.to have peaks and troughs — avere alti e bassi, avere fluttuazioni tra valori massimi e minimi
3) meteor. saccatura f. -
3 wave
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4 wave
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5 wave
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6 wave
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7 гребень и впадина волны
•At other points the crest of a wave in one beam coincides with the trough of a wave in the other beam.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > гребень и впадина волны
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8 гребень и впадина волны
•At other points the crest of a wave in one beam coincides with the trough of a wave in the other beam.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > гребень и впадина волны
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9 hullámvölgy
trough of the sea, trough of a wave -
10 creux
creux, creuse [kʀø, kʀøz]1. adjectivea. [objet, joues, paroles] hollow ; [idées] futileb. ( = sans activité) les jours creux slack days2. masculine nouna. ( = cavité) holeb. ( = dépression) hollowc. ( = activité réduite) slack periodd. [de vague] trough• être au creux de la vague [marché] to have hit rock bottom ; [économie, entreprise] to be in the doldrums* * *
1.
- euse kʀø, øz adjectif1) ( vide à l'intérieur) [tronc, dent, tube] hollow; [son, voix] hollow; [estomac] empty2) ( concave) [joues, visage] hollowassiette creuse — soup dish ou plate
3) ( vide de sens) [discours] empty; [débat, analyse] shallow4) ( à l'activité réduite) [jour, période] slack, off-peak
2.
sonner creux — lit to make a hollow sound; fig to ring hollow
3.
nom masculin invariable1) ( dépression) hollowle creux des reins or du dos — the small of the back
le creux de la vague — lit the trough of the wave
être au creux de la vague — fig to be at rock bottom
2) (colloq) ( petite faim)avoir un (petit) creux — to feel peckish (colloq) GB, to have the munchies (colloq)
3) Arten creux — [fresque, motif] incised
4) ( sur un graphique) trough5) ( ralentissement d'activité) slack period* * *kʀø, kʀøz (-euse)1. adj1) (objet, forme) hollow2) (promesses) empty3) (période) slack2. nm1) (du terrain, dans un objet) hollowau creux de la vague (mouvement, économie, parti, équipe) — at a low ebb
2) (sur graphique) trough3) [activité] off-peak period4) (= faim)3. advsonner creux — to sound hollow, fig, [promesses] to ring hollow
* * *A adj2 ( concave) [joues, visage] hollow; un plat creux a shallow dish; assiette creuse soup dish ou plate;3 ( vide de sens) [discours] empty; [débat, raisonnement, analyse] shallow; c'est un beau gosse mais totalement creux! he's good-looking but he's completely shallow!;4 ( à l'activité réduite) [heure, période] off-peak; pendant la saison creuse during the off-season; août est un mois creux pour les affaires August is a slack month for business; un jour creux a slack day.C nm inv1 ( légère dépression) hollow, dip; les creux et les bosses the hollows and the bumps; le creux d'un arbre/rocher the hollow of a tree/rock; le creux de l'épaule the hollow of one's shoulder; le creux des reins or du dos the small of the back; le creux de l'aisselle the armpit; il l'a frappé au creux de l'estomac he hit him in the pit of the stomach; ça tient dans le creux de la main it fits into the palm of the hand; l'oiseau a mangé/bu dans le creux de ma main the bird ate/drank from my hand; le creux de la vague lit the trough of the wave; être au creux de la vague fig to be at rock bottom; au creux de la vallée in the bottom of the valley;4 ( sur un graphique) trough, dip; la courbe fait un creux there is a trough in the curve;5 ( ralentissement d'activité) slack period; pendant les heures de creux during slack periods.1. [évidé - dent, tronc] hollowj'ai le ventre creux my stomach feels hollow, I feel hungry4. (péjoratif) [inconsistant - discours, phrases] empty, meaningless ; [ - promesses] hollow, empty ; [ - argumentation] weak5. [sans activité]a. [au travail] slack periodsb. [dans une tarification] off-peak periodsa. [pour le commerce] during the slack seasonb. [pour les vacanciers] during the off-peak seasonheures creuses: la communication/le trajet aux heures creuses ne vous coûtera que 5 euros the phone call/journey will cost you only 5 euros off-peak————————nom masculinla route est pleine de creux et de bosses the road is bumpy ou is full of potholes3. [dépression - d'une courbe, d'une vague] trough4. [inactivité] slack periodil y a un creux des ventes en janvier business slows down ou slackens off in January————————adverbesonner creux to give ou to have a hollow sound————————au creux de locution prépositionnelle -
11 aallonpohja
yks.nom. aallonpohja; yks.gen. aallonpohjan; yks.part. aallonpohjaa; yks.ill. aallonpohjaan; mon.gen. aallonpohjien aallonpohjain; mon.part. aallonpohjia; mon.ill. aallonpohjiinnadir (noun)skids (noun)trough (noun)* * *• bottom of the depression• nadir• skids• the bottom of the depression• trough of a wave -
12 hullámvölgy
(DE) Wellental {s}; (EN) trough of a wave; trough of the sea -
13 depression
1. n угнетённое состояние, подавленное настроение; депрессия; упадок2. n эк. депрессия; застой3. n эк. кризис4. n эк. ослабление5. n эк. уменьшениеa slight depression in the ground — ложбинка; углубление, выемка
6. n метеор. понижение давления; падение барометра7. n метеор. депрессия, область пониженного атмосферного давления; циклон8. n метеор. опускание, понижение уровня, оседание9. n метеор. физ. разрежение, вакуум10. n метеор. астр. угол погружения за горизонт11. n метеор. воен. склонение орудияотпечаток, след от вдавливания
12. n метеор. радио подавлениеСинонимический ряд:1. hollow (noun) basin; cavity; concavity; crater; dent; dimple; dip; hole; hollow; sag; sink; sinkage; sinkhole2. recession (noun) decline; deflation; recession; slump; stagnation; unemployment3. sadness (noun) blues; dejection; despair; despondency; dinge; discouragement; doldrums; dumps; dysphoria; gloom; glumness; heavyheartedness; melancholy; misery; mopes; mournfulness; sadness; sorrow; suds; the dismals; the dolefuls; trouble; unhappiness; worryАнтонимический ряд:boom; cheer; comfort; contentment; elevation; eminence; encouragement; exaltation; exhilaration; happiness; joy; light-heartedness; mound; prominence; promotion -
14 Wellental
n trough* * *Wẹl|len|talnt(wave) trough* * *(a low part between two waves (in the sea etc): The boat went down into a trough.) trough* * *Wel·len·talnt wave trough* * *Wellental n trough* * *n.trough of the sea n. -
15 aguaje
m.1 a running spring.2 a current in the sea, persistent or periodical; e. (Nautical)3 place where ships go for water.4 rainstorm. (Andes & Central America)5 dressing-down (regañina). (Central America)6 sea current, tidal wave.7 water pond, drinking place.8 shower, heavy rain.* * *SM1) (=marea) tide, spring tide; (=corriente) current; (=estela) wake2) (=provisión) water supply; (Agr) watering trough3) CAm (=aguacero) downpour* * *masculino drinking trough* * *masculino drinking trough* * *drinking trough; (natural) water hole, watering hole o place* * *aguaje nm2. Andes, CAm [aguacero] downpour -
16 подошва
bottom горн., base flange, ( рельса) flange, ( горной выработки) floor, ( выработки) foot, ( фундамента) footing, ground, pavement, sole, foot wall* * *подо́шва ж.1. горн. bottom, floor2. ( обуви) soleподо́шва башмака́ ( косилки) — shoe soleподо́шва волны́ — wave hollow, wave troughподо́шва вы́работки — floor of a workingподо́шва карье́ра — open-pit bottomобувна́я подо́шва — (shoe) sole, bottom, outsoleвыра́внивать обувну́ю подо́шву — split the soleобувна́я, импрегни́рованная подо́шва — impregnated soleобувна́я, каучу́ковая подо́шва — crкpe soleобувна́я, ко́жаная подо́шва — leather soleобувна́я, микропо́ристая подо́шва — microcellular [microporous] soleобувна́я, моноли́тная подо́шва — monolith [solid] soleобувна́я, ра́нтовая подо́шва — Goodyear outsoleобувна́я, рези́новая подо́шва — rubber soleподо́шва отко́са — foot of a slopeподо́шва плоти́ны — foot of a damподо́шва ре́льса — rail base, rail footподо́шва усту́па — bench bottomподо́шва фунда́мента — base of a foundation* * * -
17 periodo
m periodperiodo di transizione transition period* * *periodo s.m.1 period; spell: un periodo della nostra storia, a period of our history; un periodo di cattivo tempo, a period (o spell) of bad weather; un periodo di freddo, di siccità, a cold, a dry spell; il periodo di incubazione di una malattia, the incubation period of a disease; periodo di prova, ( di macchine) testing period; ha passato un breve periodo in ospedale, she spent a short period in hospital (o she was in hospital for a short spell); durante un periodo della mia vita, during a period of my life; la malattia è nel periodo acuto, the illness is in its acute stage (o period) // (dir.) periodo utile, ( ai fini della prescrizione) limitation2 (econ., amm. ecc.) period, run; ( corso) trend; ( tempo) time; ( termine) term; ( ciclo) cycle // (econ.): periodo di massima attività, produzione, peak period; periodo di prova, trial period; periodo congiunturale, economic trend; periodo lungo, long period; periodo morto, di inattività, slack (o down) period; periodo di depressione, trough; periodo di prosperità, upswing; periodo di ripresa, upturn // (amm.): periodo contabile, accounting period; periodo di ferie annue, annual leave; periodo di assenza per malattia, sick leave; periodo di preavviso, ( di impiegati) period of notice; il suo periodo di permanenza in carica è scaduto due settimane fa, his term of office expired two weeks ago // (comm.): periodo di apertura, opening time; periodo delle vendite, selling season // ( assicurazioni) periodo di copertura assicurativa, policy period // (trib.) periodo d'imposta, fiscal year (o tax period)3 (scient.) period; (elettr.) cycle; (mat.) period, repetend; (inform.) time bucket: (elettr.) periodo di interruzione, outage; (geol.) periodo interglaciale, interglacial stage; (astr.) periodo di rivoluzione, orbital period; (inform.) periodo di temporizzazione, di attesa, time-out // (fis.): periodo dimezzato, di dimezzamento ( radioattivo), half-life; periodo naturale, natural period; periodo di un'onda, wave period4 (gramm.) sentence; period: periodo complesso, composto, complex, compound sentence; la proposizione principale del periodo, the main clause of the period.* * *[pe'riodo]sostantivo maschile1) (arco di tempo) period, timein questo periodo non lavoro — at the moment o in this period I'm not working
nel breve, lungo periodo — in the short, long term o run
attraversare un brutto periodo — to have a hard o rough o tough time (of it), to go through a hard o rough period
abitavo a Roma in quel periodo — I was living in Rome then o at the time
periodo di siccità, di caldo — a dry, warm period o spell
2) (epoca) period, age3) (stagione)periodo estivo, invernale — summertime, wintertime
il periodo natalizio — the Christmas season, Christmas time
4) geol. astr. mus. mat. fis. ling. period••* * *periodo/pe'riodo/sostantivo m.1 (arco di tempo) period, time; periodo di tempo span of time; periodo di prova trial period; in questo periodo non lavoro at the moment o in this period I'm not working; in questo periodo dell'anno at this time of year; nel breve, lungo periodo in the short, long term o run; essere in un periodo fortunato to be on a winning streak; attraversare un brutto periodo to have a hard o rough o tough time (of it), to go through a hard o rough period; abitavo a Roma in quel periodo I was living in Rome then o at the time; periodo di siccità, di caldo a dry, warm period o spell3 (stagione) periodo estivo, invernale summertime, wintertime; periodo di pioggia rainy period; il periodo natalizio the Christmas season, Christmas time4 geol. astr. mus. mat. fis. ling. periodandare a -i to have highs and lows. -
18 channel
1. n канал2. n русло, фарватер; проток3. n пролив4. n Ла-МаншChannel boat — судно, совершающее рейсы между Великобританией и континентом
5. n канава; сток, сточная канава6. n путь; источник, средство; каналthrough the usual channels — из обычных источников, обычным путём
7. n амер. воен. инстанция8. n тлв. канал передачиinput/output channel — канал ввода-вывода
9. n вчт. канал ввода — вывода10. n вчт. канал связи11. n тех. жёлоб; выемка; пазchannel excavation — отрывка канала; выемка под канал
12. n тех. шпунт13. n тех. швеллер14. n тех. физ. радио полоса частот; разрешённый диапазон; звуковой трактchannel wave — волна, распространяющаяся в звуковом канале
15. n тех. шотл. гравий16. v проводить канал; рыть канавуthe water channelled its way through the desert into the lake — вода проложила себе путь через пустыню в озеро
memoryless channel — канал без запоминания; канал без памяти
channel switching — переключение каналов; коммутация каналов
17. v пускать но каналу; направлять в русло18. v стр. делать выемки или пазыСинонимический ряд:1. aqueduct (noun) aqueduct; canal; conduit; duct; pipeline; watercourse2. body of water (noun) basin; body of water; deep water; depths; dredged channel; inlet; marked channel; navigable area; riverboat route3. course (noun) course; neck; passage; strait4. means (noun) agency; agent; instrument; instrumentality; instrumentation; intermediary; means; medium; ministry; organ; vehicle5. microgroove (noun) furrow; gouge; groove; gutter; microgroove; path; slit; trench; trough; tube6. passageway for liquid (noun) ditch; passageway for liquid; pipe; sewer7. conduct (verb) carry; conduct; convey; funnel; pipe; siphon; traject; transmit8. direct (verb) dig waterways; direct; divert; irrigate; redirect; route; send -
19 впадина
1. ж. hollow, cavity2. ж. геол. depression, cavity3. ж. valley4. ж. scallops
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